From NPR.ORG:  In 1979, the U.S.-backed Shah of Iran was overthrown by Islamic radicals, led by Ayatollah Khomeini. Later that year, a group of 11 Kurdish men were lined up and shot to death, accused of various crimes. Their executions at a municipal airport in Sanandaj, the capital of Kurdistan, followed a brief trial during which no evidence was presented.  A photograph capturing this event was published and eventually won a Pulitzer Prize, but the photographer’s identity was kept secret to protect him. An account Saturday in The Wall Street Journal reveals the photographer’s name—Jahangir Razmi—and story.  Listen here to NPR’s Scott Simon interviewing Wall Street Journal reporter Joshua Prager as he discusses how he tracked down Razmi.
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6567103

Click here for a follow up story on Morning Edition:
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6597219

Pulitzers will recognize Iranian photographer for photo of execution after years of anonymity

By NAHAL TOOSI Associated Press Writer

NEW YORK (AP) - After more than 25 years of anonymity, the Iranian photographer whose iconic, chilling picture of an execution won the Pulitzer Prize will formally be recognized as the winner of the prestigious journalism award.

Jahangir Razmi, whose identity was initially kept secret for his safety but revealed last weekend by The Wall Street Journal, will be given $10,000 and invited to New York for an award ceremony, the Pulitzer Prize Board announced Thursday.

“We understand that Mr. Razmi, who is the best judge of his circumstances, is eager to receive the award,” said Sig Gissler, administrator of the Pulitzers.

The photo depicted a line of 11 blindfolded men executed by a firing squad in 1979, after Islamic radicals overthrew the shah of Iran. It was published by the Iranian newspaper Ettela’at, but Razmi’s editor chose not to credit the photo out of concern for the photographer’s safety.

The picture was later distributed by United Press International. It won the 1980 Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography - the only time in Pulitzer history that the board gave an anonymous award. His photo has long been used by critics of Iran’s Islamic government as a symbol of the regime’s brutality.

With Razmi’s cooperation, the Journal on Dec. 2 published a lengthy article revealing his identity. It also published other pictures of the execution that he had taken.

“We found the story to be impressive, the evidence in it seemed clear and convincing, and then, as a matter of due diligence, we double-checked certain sources and examined other evidence in the case,” Gissler said.

The board will adjust its records and will invite Razmi to get his award on May 21, the day the 2007 Pulitzer winners will be honored at Columbia University.

A message seeking comment from Razmi through an intermediary in Iran was not immediately returned Thursday. The Journal reporter who wrote the story, Joshua Prager said Thursday that Razmi has been reticent about dealing with media since the story’s publication but he “hasn’t been threatened or bothered at all. He’s happy that it’s out there.”

Razmi, 58, who lives in Iran, told the Journal that he had long been disappointed at not being credited for the picture, but remained quiet for years out of fear of becoming a target.

More recently, partly because so much time had passed and partly because he was annoyed that others had tried to take credit for the picture, he decided to tell his story.

“There’s no more reason to hide,” he told the Journal.

Also, Columbia University announced that Danielle Allen has been elected to the Pulitzer Prize Board. Allen, a dean of the humanities division at the University of Chicago, has degrees from Princeton, Harvard and the University of Cambridge.

(Copyright 2006 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)

AP-NY-12-07-06 1840EST